Nihalsingha, Udayakantha Warnasooriya, H.D.Premaratne, Ashoka Handagama, Prasanna Vithanage and Vimukthi Jayasundara have attempted to breathe new life into the industry. Over the next few decades, artists such as Tissa Abeysekara, Chandran Rutnam, Dr. Her work include Gehenu Lamai and Ganga Addara. Sumitra Peries, the wife of Lester James Peries, also struck out during the 1970s with work that looked at the conflicting roles of women in society. Artist and poet Mahagama Sekera's sole film Thun Man Handiya is also an important film in Sri Lankan cinema released in 1970. Another major director who stepped forward during this time is Dharmasena Pathiraja who examined the tensions of city youth in such works as Bambaru Awith and Ahas Gauwa. Nihalsingha with "Weilkatara"- Sri Lanka's first film in Cinemascope ratio wide screen in 1972 Vasantha Obeysekera who followed up his well-received debut Ves Gatho with a slew of successful films culminating with Palangetiyo in 1979. Nihalsinghe.ĭuring the 1970s several talents came to the forefront while commercial cinema continued to lift storylines and plots from Indian films. Following this breakthrough, several artistic Sinhala films were made in the late-1960s including Sath Samudura by professor Siri Gunasinghe, supported by cinematography by Dr.D.B. The producer Anton Wicremasinghe was awarded the Silver Peacock at the New Delhi International Film Festival for Gamperaliya. It garnered massive praise for portraying Sinhalese culture in a realistic manner and was hailed by critics and audiences alike. In 1964, Lester James Peries again contributed to the development of Sri Lankan cinema with Gamperaliya which was the first Sinhala film to feature no songs and like Rekava shot completely outside the studio. Films continued to follow formulaic storylines borrowed from India up through the early 1960s despite such efforts as Sandesaya and Kurulu Bedda. Though " Rekava" was acclaimed by local and international critics, the film failed to find an audience in the country and was a box office failure. The film was later 'blown-up' to 35mm and was screened in Colombo in 1950. This was because the film was shot on 16mm, using an Auricon sound-on-film camera which recorded the sound on the 16mm film optically, unlike in the case of where the sound was recorded on a Kinevox 35mm magnetic recorder. It was also the first Sri Lankan film where, like in " Rekava", the dialog was recorded on the spot. It is widely believed that Rekava, made in 1956 by pioneer director Lester James Peries, was the first Sinhala film to be shot completely out of studio, however, it was the film "Gambada Sundari", starring Kingsley Jayasekera and Sheela Peiris in 1950, which was the first film shot outside studios instead. Studio shooting was the norm, with Indian style sets erected in film studios. In the first nine years, most films were made in neighboring Southern India and closely followed the conventions of Indian cinema. Cinema of Sri Lanka is also referred to as Follywood as many famous Sri Lankan actors had surnames starting with an "F." Sri Lankan films are usually made in Sinhala and Tamil languages, the dominant languages of the country. It is a fledgling industry that has struggled to find a footing since its inauguration in 1947 with Kadawunu Poronduwa produced by S. Sri Lankan cinema encompasses the Sri Lankan film industry.
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